An endoscopy is a common procedure used to examine the inside of your body. It typically lasts less than an hour and most people experience little or no discomfort. Many individuals, however, may have concerns about all the procedure entails. If you have an endoscopy scheduled at Carthage Area Hospital, this brief overview will help you know what to expect.
Before the Procedure
An upper endoscopy, or esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD), is used to look at the esophagus, stomach and upper portion of the small intestine. A lower endoscopy, also known as a colonoscopy, is used to examine the bowels. In both procedures, a long, thin, flexible tube with a light and a camera on the end of it is inserted into the body.
Depending on the type of endoscopy you’re having, preparation may vary. In general, however, here are some tips to keep in mind.
- You may be asked to stop taking certain medications, especially blood thinners
- You can’t eat or drink several hours before the test
- If having a colonoscopy, you’ll be given a laxative or other cleansing solution to clear the bowel
- Arrive early to your appointment so you can fill out any necessary paperwork
During the Procedure
Depending on the endoscopic procedure you’ll undergo, you may receive a local numbing agent, a sedative or anesthesia. Then you’ll be asked to change into a gown and lay down on your side or back. After the doctors explain everything, they’ll begin inserting the tube either through the mouth or the rectum.
Endoscopies are not usually painful. Some patients experience mild discomfort, such as a sore throat, light cramping or bloating, but these symptoms usually subside shortly after the procedure. An EGD can last 10 to 30 minutes, while a colonoscopy can last 45 – 60 minutes.
After the Procedure
After the endoscopy is complete, you’ll spend another 20 – 30 minutes in recovery. Doctors will monitor you for any complications. Then, you’ll be able to change back into your clothes and head home. If you were sedated, you will need someone to drive you home and you should not drive or operate machinery for the rest of the day. Your doctor will give you instructions for eating, drinking and any other follow-up care. Additionally, they may go over the results with you there or contact you later.
Questions?
It’s not uncommon to feel anxious about any medical procedure, but your doctor can provide answers and help you feel more at ease. For answers to your questions about endoscopies, contact Carthage Area Hospital’s Surgical Clinic at 315-493-0110. ĝ�e